F557-19.RAP 3.2.2000
MEREWAY LIMITED CONDITIONS OF SALE
1. INTERPRETATION
1.1 In these conditions:
BUYER means the person, firm or
company entering into the Contract to purchase the Goods from the Seller;
CONDITIONS means the standard terms and conditions of
sale set out in this document and (unless the context otherwise requires)
includes any special terms and conditions agreed in writing between the Buyer
and the Seller;
CONTRACT means the contract for the purchase and
sale of the Goods;
GOODS means the goods (including any
instalment of the Goods or any parts for them) which the Seller is to supply in
accordance with these Conditions;
GUARANTEE means a guarantee in the Seller's standard
form a copy of which is available on request and the terms of which are set out
in the Seller's sales literature;
SELLER means Mereway Limited of
registered office Redfern Park Way, Birmingham, B11 2BF whether trading as
Mereway Limited or some other trading name including without limitation
Wentworth;
WRITING includes facsimile transmission and
comparable means of communication.
1.2 Any reference in these
Conditions to any provision of a statute shall be construed as a reference to
that provision as amended, re-enacted or extended at the relevant time.
1.3 The headings in these
Conditions are for convenience only and shall not affect their interpretation.
2. BASIS
OF THE SALE
2.1 The Seller shall sell and the
Buyer shall purchase the Goods in accordance with any order acknowledgement
provided by the Seller to the Buyer, subject to these Conditions, which shall
govern the Contract to the exclusion of any other terms and conditions.
2.2 The Seller's employees or
agents are not authorised to make any representations concerning the Goods
unless confirmed by the Seller in Writing.
In entering into the Contract the Buyer acknowledges that it does not
rely on, and waives any claim for breach of any such representations which are
not so confirmed.
2.3 Any advice or recommendations
given by the Seller or its employees or agents to the Buyer or its employees or
agents as to the storage application or use of the Goods which is not confirmed
in Writing by the Seller is followed or acted upon entirely at the Buyer's own
risk, and accordingly the Seller shall not be liable for any such advice or
recommendation which is not so confirmed.
2.4 Any typographical, clerical or
other error or omission in any sales literature, quotation, price list,
acceptance of offer, invoice or other document or information issued by the
Seller shall be subject to correction without any liability on the part of the
Seller.
3. ORDERS AND SPECIFICATIONS
3.1 No order submitted by the
Buyer shall be accepted or deemed to be accepted by the Seller unless and until
confirmed in Writing by the Seller's authorised representative.
3.2 The Buyer shall be responsible
to the Seller for ensuring the accuracy of the terms of any order (including
any applicable specification) submitted by the Buyer and for giving the Seller
any necessary information relating to the Goods within a sufficient time to
enable the Seller to perform the Contract in accordance with its terms.
3.3 The quantity, quality and
description of and any specification for the Goods shall be those set out in
the Seller's quotation (if accepted by the Buyer) or the Buyer's order (if
accepted by the Seller).
3.4 If the Goods are to be
manufactured or any process is to be applied to the Goods by the Seller in
accordance with a specification submitted by the Buyer, the Buyer shall
indemnify the Seller against all loss, damages, costs and expenses awarded
against or incurred by the Seller in connection with or paid or agreed to be
paid by the Seller in settlement of any claim for infringement of any patent,
copyright, design, trade mark or other industrial or intellectual property
rights of any other person which results from the Seller's use of the Buyer's
specification.
3.5 The Seller reserves the right
to make any changes in the specification of the Goods which are required to
conform with any applicable safety or other statutory or EC requirements or,
where the Goods are to be supplied to the Seller's specification, which do not
materially affect their quality or performance.
3.6 No order which has been
accepted by the Seller may be cancelled by the Buyer except with the agreement
in Writing of the Seller and on terms that the Buyer shall indemnify the Seller
in full against all loss (including loss of profit), costs (including the cost
of all labour and materials used) damages, charges and expenses incurred by the
Seller as a result of cancellation.
4. PRICE OF THE GOODS
4.1 The price of the Goods shall
be the Seller's quoted price, or where no price has been quoted or a quoted
price is no longer valid, the price listed in the Seller's published price list
current at the date of acceptance of the order.
Where the Goods are supplied for export from the United Kingdom, the
Seller's published export price list shall apply in the absence of a price
quoted by the Seller. All prices quoted
are valid for 30 days or until earlier acceptance by the Buyer, after which
time they may be altered by the Seller without giving notice to the Buyer.
4.2 The Seller reserves the right,
by giving notice to the Buyer at any time before delivery, to increase the
price of the Goods to reflect any increase in the cost to the Seller which is
due to any factor beyond the control of the Seller (such as, without
limitation, any foreign exchange fluctuation, currency regulation, alteration
of duties, increase in the costs of labour, materials or other costs of
manufacture), any change in delivery dates, quantities or specifications for
the Goods which is requested by the Buyer, or any delay caused by any
instructions of the Buyer or failure of the Buyer to give the Seller adequate
information or instructions.
4.3 Except as otherwise stated
under the terms of any quotation or in any price list of the Seller and unless
otherwise agreed in Writing between the Buyer and the Seller, all prices are
given by the Seller on an ex works basis, and where the Seller agrees to
deliver the Goods otherwise than at the Seller's premises, the Buyer shall be
liable to pay the Seller's charges for transport, packaging and insurance.
4.4 The price is exclusive of any
applicable value added tax, which the Buyer shall be additionally liable to pay
to the Seller.
4.5 The cost of pallets and
returnable containers will be charged to the Buyer in addition to the price of
the Goods, but full credit will be given to the Buyer provided they are
returned undamaged to the Seller before the due payment date.
5. TERMS OF PAYMENT
5.1 Subject to any special terms
agreed in Writing between the Buyer and the Seller, the Seller shall be
entitled to invoice the Buyer for the price of the Goods on or at any time
after delivery of the Goods, unless the Goods are to be collected by the Buyer
or the Buyer wrongfully fails to take delivery of the Goods, in which event the
Seller shall be entitled to invoice the Buyer for the price at any time after
the Seller has notified the Buyer that the Goods are ready for collection or,
as the case may be, the Seller has tendered delivery of the Goods.
5.2 The Buyer shall pay the price
of the Goods (less any discount to which the Buyer is entitled, but without any
other deduction) as advised by the Seller to the Buyer in writing but in
default of such advice within 30 days of the date of the Seller's invoice and
the Seller shall be entitled to recover the price, notwithstanding that
delivery may not have taken place and the property in the Goods has not passed
to the Buyer. The time of payment of the
price shall be of the essence of the Contract.
Receipts for payment will be issued only upon request.
5.3 If the Buyer fails to make any
payment on the due date then, without prejudice to any other right or remedy
available to the Seller, the Seller shall be entitled to:
5.3.1 suspend all or any further
deliveries to the Buyer made under that or any other contract with the Buyer
and in such event the Buyer shall not be released from its obligations to the
Seller under that or any other contract or cancel the Contract or any other
contract with the Buyer and to claim damages from the Buyer for breach of
contract;
5.3.2 appropriate any payment made by
the Buyer to such of the Goods (or the goods supplied under any other contract
between the Buyer and the Seller) as the Seller may think fit (notwithstanding
any purported appropriation by the Buyer); and
5.3.3 charge the Buyer interest (both
before and after any judgement) on the amount unpaid, at the rate of 4 per cent
per annum above Barclays Bank base rate from time to time accruing daily, until
payment in full is made.
5.4 The Seller may without notice
set off any sums from time to time owed to the Buyer in or towards the
satisfaction of all and any liabilities of the Buyer to the Seller whether or
not under this Contract.
6. DELIVERY
6.1 Delivery of the Goods shall be
made by the Buyer collecting the Goods at the Seller's premises at any time
after the Seller has notified the Buyer that the Goods are ready for collection
or, if some other place for delivery is agreed by the Seller, by the Seller
delivering the Goods to that place.
6.2 Any dates quoted for delivery
of the Goods are approximate only and the Seller shall not be liable for any delay
in delivery of the Goods howsoever caused.
Time for delivery shall not be of the essence unless previously agreed
by the Seller in Writing. The Goods may
be delivered by the Seller in advance of the quoted delivery date upon giving
reasonable notice to the Buyer.
6.3 Where delivery of the Goods is
to be made by the Seller in bulk, the Seller reserves the right to deliver up
to 10 per cent more or 10 per cent less than the quantity ordered without any
adjustment in the price, and the quantity so delivered shall be deemed to be
the quantity ordered.
6.4 Where the Goods are to be
delivered in instalments, each delivery shall constitute a separate contract
and failure by the Seller to deliver any one or more of the instalments in
accordance with these Conditions or any claim by the Buyer in respect of any
one or more instalments shall not entitle the Buyer to treat the Contract as a
whole as repudiated.
6.5 If the Buyer fails to take
delivery of the Goods or fails to give the Seller adequate delivery instructions
at the time stated for delivery (otherwise than by reason of any cause beyond
the Buyer's reasonable control or by reason of the Seller's fault) then,
without prejudice to any other right or remedy available to the Seller, the
Seller may:
6.5.1 store the Goods until actual
delivery and charge the Buyer for the reasonable cost of storage, including
insurance; or
6.5.2 sell the Goods at the best price
readily obtainable and, after deducting all reasonable storage and selling
expenses, account to the Buyer for the excess over the price under the Contract
or charge the Buyer for any shortfall below the price under the Contract.
7. RISK AND PROPERTY
7.1 Risk of damage to or loss of
the Goods shall pass to the Buyer:
7.1.1 in the case of Goods to be
delivered at the Seller's premises, at the time when the Seller notifies the
Buyer that the Goods are available for collection; or
7.1.2 in the case of Goods to be
delivered otherwise than at the Seller's premises, at the time of delivery or,
if the Buyer wrongfully fails to take delivery of the Goods, the time when the
Seller has tendered delivery of the Goods.
7.2 Notwithstanding delivery and
the passing of risk in the Goods, or any other provision of these Conditions,
the property in the Goods shall not pass to the Buyer until the Seller has
received in cash or cleared funds payment in full of the price of the Goods and
all other goods sold or agreed to be sold by the Seller to the Buyer under any
other contract.
7.3 Until such time as the
property in the Goods passes to the Buyer, the Buyer shall hold the Goods as
the Seller's agent or bailee, and shall keep the Goods separate from those of
the Buyer and third parties and properly stored, protected and insured and
identified as the Seller's property.
Until that time the Buyer shall be entitled to resell or use the Goods
in the ordinary course of its business, but shall have a fiduciary duty to the
Seller to account for the proceeds of sale or otherwise of the Goods, whether
tangible or intangible, including insurance proceeds, and shall keep all such
proceeds separate from any monies or property of the Buyer and third parties
and, in the case of tangible proceeds, properly stored, protected and insured.
7.4 Until such time as the
property in the Goods passes to the Buyer (and provided the Goods are still in
existence and have not been re-sold), the Seller shall be entitled at any time
to require the Buyer to deliver up the Goods to the Seller and, if the Buyer
fails to do so forthwith, to enter upon any premises of the Buyer or any third
party where the Goods are stored and repossess the Goods and for that purpose
the Buyer hereby authorises and licences the Seller, its officers, employees
and agents to enter upon any land or building upon which the Goods are situated
to recover those Goods.
7.5 The Buyer shall not be
entitled to or in any way charge by way of security for any indebtedness any of
the Goods which remain the property of the Seller, but if the Buyer does so all
moneys owing by the Buyer to the Seller shall, without prejudice to any other
right or remedy of the Seller, forthwith become due and payable.
8. WARRANTIES AND LIABILITIES
8.1 Subject to the conditions set
out below, the Seller warrants that the Goods will correspond with their
specification at the time of delivery and will be supplied with the Guarantee
which guarantees that Goods will be free from defects in material and workmanship
for a period of 10 years from the date of delivery in accordance with the terms
of the Guarantee.
8.2 The above warranty is given by
the Seller subject to the following conditions:
8.2.1 the Seller shall be under no
liability in respect of any defect in the Goods arising from any drawing,
design or specification supplied by the Buyer;
8.2.2 the Seller shall be under no
liability in respect of any defect arising from fair wear and tear, wilful
damage, negligence, abnormal working conditions, failure to follow the Seller's
instructions (whether oral or in writing), misuse or alteration or repair of
the Goods without the Seller's approval;
8.2.3 if the total price for the Goods
has not been paid by the due date for payment, the Seller shall be under no
liability under the above warranty, or any other warranty, condition or
guarantee until the total price for the Goods has been paid;
8.2.4 the above warranty does not
extend to parts, materials or equipment not manufactured by the Seller, in
respect of which the Buyer shall only be entitled to the benefit of any such
warranty or guarantee as is given by the manufacturer to the Seller.
8.3 Subject as expressly provided
in these Conditions, and except where the Goods are sold to a person dealing as
a consumer (within the meaning of the Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977), all
warranties, conditions or other terms implied by statute or common law are
excluded to the fullest extent permitted by law.
8.4 Where the Goods are sold under
a consumer transaction (as defined by the Consumer Transactions (Restrictions
on Statements) order 1976) the statutory rights of the Buyer are not affected
by these Conditions.
8.5 Any claim by the Buyer which
is based on any defect in the quality or condition of the Goods or their
failure to correspond with description shall, whether or not delivery is
refused by the Buyer, be notified to the Seller within 7 days from the date of delivery
or, where the defect or failure was not apparent on reasonable inspection,
within 6 weeks from the date of delivery.
If delivery is not refused, and the Buyer does not notify the Seller in
accordance with this Condition, the Buyer shall not be entitled to reject the
Goods and the Seller shall have no liability for such defect or failure, and
the Buyer shall be bound to pay the price as if the Goods had been delivered in
accordance with the Contract.
8.6 Where any valid claim in
respect of any of the Goods which is based on any defect in the quality or
condition of the Goods or their failure to meet description is notified to the
Seller in accordance with these Conditions, the Seller shall be entitled to
replace the Goods (or the part in question) free of charge or, at the Seller's
sole discretion, refund to the Buyer the price of the Goods (or a proportionate
part of the price) but the Seller shall have no further liability to the Buyer.
8.7 Except in respect of death or
personal injury caused by the Seller's negligence, the Seller shall not be
liable to the Buyer by reason of any representation, or any implied warranty,
condition or other term, or any duty at common law, or under the express terms
of the Contract, for any consequential loss or damage (whether for loss of
profit or otherwise), costs, expenses or other claims for compensation
whatsoever (whether caused by the negligence of the Seller, its employees or
agents or otherwise) which arise out of or in connection with the supply of the
Goods or their use or resale by the Buyer and the entire liability of the
Seller under or in connection with the Contract shall not exceed the price of
the Goods, except as expressly provided in these Conditions.
8.8 The Seller shall not be liable
to the Buyer or be deemed to be in breach of the Contract by reason of any
delay in performing, or any failure to perform, any of the Seller's obligations
in relation to the Goods, if the delay or failure was due to any cause beyond
the Seller's reasonable control. Without
prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, the following shall be regarded
as causes beyond the Seller's reasonable control:
8.8.1 Act of God, explosion, flood,
tempest, fire or accident;
8.8.2 War or threat of war, sabotage,
insurrection, civil disturbance or requisition;
8.8.3 Acts, restrictions, regulations,
bye-laws, prohibitions or measures of any kind on the part of any governmental,
parliamentary or local authority;
8.8.4 Import or export regulations or
embargoes;
8.8.5 Strikes, lock-outs or other
industrial actions or trade disputes (whether involving employees of the Seller
or of a third party);
8.8.6 Difficulties in obtaining raw
materials, labour, fuel, parts or machinery;
8.8.7 Power failure or breakdown in
machinery.
9. INDEMNITY
9.1 If any claim is made against
the Buyer that the Goods infringe or that their use or resale infringes the
patent, copyright, design, trade mark or other industrial or intellectual
property rights of any other person, then unless the claim arises from the use
of any drawing, design or specification supplied by the Buyer, the Seller shall
indemnify the Buyer against all loss, damages, costs and expenses awarded
against or incurred by the Buyer in connection with the claim, or paid or
agreed to be paid by the Buyer in settlement of the claim, provided that:
9.1.1 the Seller is given full control
of any proceedings or negotiations in connection with any such claim;
9.1.2 the Buyer shall give the Seller
all reasonable assistance for the purpose of any such proceedings or
negotiations;
9.1.3 except pursuant to a final award,
the Buyer shall not pay or accept any such claim, or compromise any such
proceedings without the consent of the Seller (which shall not be unreasonably
withheld);
9.1.4 the Buyer shall do nothing which
would or might vitiate any policy or insurance or insurance cover which the
Buyer may have in relation to such infringement; and this indemnity shall not
apply to the extent that the Buyer recovers any sums under any such policy or
cover (which the Buyer shall use its best endeavours to do);
9.1.5 the Seller shall be entitled to
the benefit of, and the Buyer shall accordingly account to the Seller for, all
damages and costs, if any, awarded in favour of the Buyer which are payable by,
or agreed with the consent of the Buyer (which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld) to be paid by, any other party in respect of any such
claim; and
9.1.6 without prejudice to any duty of
the Buyer at common law, the Seller shall be entitled to require the Buyer to
take such steps as the Seller may reasonably require to mitigate or reduce any
such loss, damages, costs or expenses for which the Seller is liable to
indemnify the Buyer under this clause.
10. INSOLVENCY OF BUYER
10.1 This clause applies if:
10.1.1 the Buyer makes any voluntary
arrangement with its creditors or becomes subject to an administration order
(or being an individual or firm) becomes bankrupt or (being a company) goes
into liquidation, otherwise than for the purpose of amalgamation or reconstruction;
or
10.1.2 an encumbrancer takes possession,
or a receiver is appointed, of the Buyer's undertaking or any of its property
or assets; or
10.1.3 the Buyer ceases, or threatens to
cease, to carry on business; or
10.1.4 the Seller reasonably apprehends
that any of the events mentioned above is about to occur in relation to the
Buyer and notifies the Buyer accordingly.
10.2 If this clause applies then,
without prejudice to any other right or remedy available to the Seller, the
Seller shall be entitled to cancel the Contract or suspend any further
deliveries under the Contract without any liability to the Buyer, and if the Goods
have been delivered, but not paid for, the price shall become immediately due
and payable notwithstanding any previous agreement or arrangement to the
contrary.
11. EXPORT TERMS
11.1 In these Conditions 'Incoterms'
means the international rules for the interpretation of trade terms of the
International Chamber of Commerce as in force at the date when the Contract is
made. Unless the context otherwise
requires, any term or expression which is defined in or given a particular
meaning by the provisions of Incoterms shall have the same meaning in these
Conditions, but if there is any conflict between the provisions of Incoterms
and these Conditions, the latter shall prevail.
11.2 Where the Goods are supplied for
export from the United Kingdom, the provisions of this clause 11 shall (subject
to any special terms agreed in Writing between the Buyer and the Seller) apply
notwithstanding any other provisions of these Conditions.
11.3 The Buyer shall be responsible
for complying with any legislation or regulations governing the importation of
the Goods into the country of destination and for the payment of any duties
thereon.
11.4 Unless otherwise agreed in
Writing between the Buyer and the Seller, the Goods shall be delivered FOB the
air or sea port of shipment and the Seller shall be under no obligation to give
notice under section 32(3) of the Sale of Goods Act 1979.
11.5 The Buyer shall be responsible
for arranging for testing and inspection of the Goods at the Seller's premises
before shipment. The Seller shall have
no liability for any claim in respect of any defect in the Goods which would be
apparent on inspection and which is made after shipment, or in respect of any
damage during transit.
11.6 Payment of all amounts due to the
Seller shall be made by irrevocable letter of credit opened by the Buyer in
favour of the Seller and confirmed by the Seller's Bank in the United Kingdom,
or, if the Seller has agreed in writing on or before acceptance of the Buyer's
order to waive this requirement, by acceptance by the Buyer and delivery to the
Seller of a bill of exchange drawn on the Buyer payable 60 days after sight to
the order of the Seller at such branch of Barclays Bank in England as may be
specified on the bill of exchange, unless otherwise agreed.
12. GENERAL
12.1 The Seller is the holding company
of a group of companies and accordingly the Seller may perform any of its
obligations or exercise any of its rights hereunder by itself or through any
other member of its group, provided that any act or omission of any such other
member shall be deemed to be the act or omission of the Seller. The Seller may also trade under a name other
than its full corporate name.
12.2 Neither the Buyer nor the Seller
shall be entitled to assign the whole or any part of its rights and/or
obligations under the Contract without the prior written consent of the other.
12.3 Any notice required or permitted
to be given by either party to the other under these Conditions shall be in
Writing addressed to that other party at its registered office or principal
place of business or such other address as may at the relevant time have been
notified pursuant on this provision to the party giving the notice. A notice shall be deemed to have been
received, in the case of a facsimile, upon transmission and, in the case of a
letter, forty eight hours after posting.
In proving service by letter, it shall be sufficient to show that the
envelope containing the notice was properly addressed and stamped and duly
posted. In proving service by facsimile
transmission, it shall be necessary only to produce a report confirming uninterrupted
transmission to the recipient.
12.4 No waiver by the Seller of any
breach of the Contract by the Buyer shall be considered as a waiver of any
subsequent breach of the same or any other provision.
12.5 If any provision of these
Conditions is held by any competent authority to be invalid or unenforceable in
whole or in part the validity of the other provisions of these Conditions and
the remainder of the provision in question shall not be affected thereby unless
such provision goes to the root of the Contract.
12.6 The Conditions shall constitute
the entire agreement in relation to the sale of the Goods and no modification
or waiver thereof shall be valid unless made in Writing expressly for the
purpose and signed by an authorised officer of the Seller and of the Buyer.
12.7 The Contract shall be governed by
the laws of England and the Buyer agrees to submit to the non-exclusive
jurisdiction of the English courts.